Friday, August 2, 2013

What is FTP Server?

File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a popular method for transferring files between computers to another computers.FTP communication, following model client server in which the client initiates communication by sending the command, and the server responds with a status codes including sending or receiving file.FTP work with TCP and Commonly used on the internet though it can be also to implemented in a LAN environment.


FTP protocol allows two-way transaction file, which the file or files can be sent to an server, these transactions include the local file system (the client side) and remote file system (the server side).when the file is transferred between the local machine and the remote machine, the file name is not changed,unless the user corresponding change to a new name. FTP Protocol generally specifies a list of file types to transferred.

FTP communication is an option to send a variety of files, and support almost all types files at this time. including among which:
  • text files
  • graphic files (images)
  • sound file (audio)
  • software package packs
  • etc.
when the server receives request from FTP, it made some port (default port 21) for incoming connections and authenticate clients based on client account or permit (anonymous) user can login with legitimate accountin the relevant machine, giving his password, if the login is valid, then he is granted access to steering file under unix shell

FTP was first developed at the University Of California, Berkeley as an recognition to system 4.2 BSD (Berkeley Unix) and you can access the full document

system 4,2 BSD (Berkely Unix)

Not all computers or the internet provides kapable for FTP service. shoulf to do some setup to make computer support FTP
  • The first thing to make computer able to support the storage or retrieval of files by a computer user's computer, it is must setup/installed as an FTP server.For that a software must be prepared.'s Software or FTPD is FTP Daemon. Ftp Daemon role managing software connection to another connection for file transfer requirements (storage and retrieval). today there are lusina FTP deamon to choose from, and including Wu-ftpd and Pro_Ftpd.
  •  The client side (FTP user) computer to another the computer must be installed with the so-called ftp client software, this software serves as an intermediary to login / access to a FTP server. specifications for the needs the client machine is not so special. we can use Unix, Win 9x, even DOS
source

What is FTP Server? Rating: 4.5 Diposkan Oleh: Ebook

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